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fashioned steel

  • 1 профильная сталь

    2) Engineering: sectional steel
    4) Metallurgy: merchant steel
    5) Mechanic engineering: rolled steel
    7) Makarov: figured steel

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > профильная сталь

  • 2 фасонная сталь

    1) Naval: fashion
    3) Construction: shaped bars
    4) Automobile industry: section, section iron, shaped iron
    5) Mechanics: figured steel
    7) Makarov: section steel, shaped steel, steel shape

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > фасонная сталь

  • 3 сортовая сталь

    2) Engineering: section, steel bar, steel shape
    4) Railway term: structural steel
    5) Automobile industry: shaped iron
    7) Automation: fashioned steel

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > сортовая сталь

  • 4 профилна стомана

    bar iron
    bar irons
    fashioned iron
    fashioned irons
    figured iron
    figured irons
    figured steel
    figured steels
    profile iron
    profile irons
    profiled iron
    profiled irons
    section steel
    section steels
    sectional iron
    sectional irons
    shaped iron
    shaped irons
    shaped steel
    shaped steels
    steel shape
    steel shapes

    Български-Angleščina политехнически речник > профилна стомана

  • 5 chapado

    adj.
    plated, finished.
    m.
    plating.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: chapar.
    * * *
    1→ link=chapar chapar
    1 (metal) plated
    ■ chapado,-a en plata silver-plated
    2 (madera) veneered, finished
    \
    estar chapado,-a a la antigua figurado to be old-fashioned
    * * *
    ADJ [metal] plated; [muebles] veneered, finished

    chapado de roble — with an oak veneer, with an oak finish

    * * *
    - da adjetivo < metal> plated
    * * *
    ----
    * chapado a la antigua = fuddy-duddy.
    * * *
    - da adjetivo < metal> plated
    * * *
    * chapado a la antigua = fuddy-duddy.
    * * *
    chapado -da
    plated
    un reloj chapado en oro a gold-plated watch
    * * *

    Del verbo chapar: ( conjugate chapar)

    chapado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    chapado    
    chapar
    chapado
    ◊ -da adjetivo ‹ metal› plated;

    un reloj chapado en oro a gold-plated watch
    chapado,-a adjetivo plated: este anillo está chapado en oro, this ring is gold-plated
    ♦ Locuciones: estar chapado a la antigua, to be old-fashioned
    chapar
    I vi fam (estudiar mucho) to cram
    II verbo transitivo to plate

    ' chapado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    carca
    - chapada
    - antiguo
    English:
    gold-plated
    - rolled
    - steel-plated
    - gold
    - rolled gold
    * * *
    chapado, -a adj
    1. [recubierto] [con metal] plated;
    [con madera] veneered;
    chapado en oro gold-plated;
    Fig
    chapado a la antigua stuck in the past, old-fashioned
    2. Esp Fam [cerrado] shut, closed
    * * *
    adj plated; con madera veneered;
    chapado en oro gold-plated;
    chapado a la antigua old-fashioned
    * * *
    chapado, -da adj
    1) : plated
    2)
    chapado a la antigua : old-fashioned

    Spanish-English dictionary > chapado

  • 6 фасонное железо

    3) Automobile industry: figured iron
    4) Mechanic engineering: bar iron (напр., круглое, квадратное)
    5) Drilling: profiled iron
    6) Makarov: (сортовое) shaped bar

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > фасонное железо

  • 7 Gillette, King Camp

    [br]
    b. 5 January 1855 Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, USA
    d. 9 July 1932 Los Angeles, California, USA
    [br]
    American inventor and manufacturer, inventor of the safety razor.
    [br]
    Gillette's formal education in Chicago was brought to an end when a disastrous fire destroyed all his father's possessions. Forced to fend for himself, he worked first in the hardware trade in Chicago and New York, then as a travelling salesman. Gillette inherited the family talent for invention, but found that his successful inventions barely paid for those that failed. He was advised by a previous employer, William Painter (inventor of the Crown Cork), to look around for something that could be used widely and then thrown away. In 1895 he succeeded in following that advice of inventing something which people could use and then throw away, so that they would keep coming back for more. An idea came to him while he was honing an old-fashioned razor one morning; he was struck by the fact that only a short piece of the whole length of a cutthroat razor is actually used for shaving, as well as by the potentially dangerous nature of the implement. He "rushed out to purchase some pieces of brass, some steel ribbon used for clock springs, a small hand vise and some files". He thought of using a thin steel blade sharpened on each side, placed between two plates and held firmly together by a handle. Though coming from a family of inventors, Gillette had no formal technical education and was entirely ignorant of metallurgy. For six years he sought a way of making a cheap blade from sheet steel that could be hardened, tempered and sharpened to a keen edge.
    Gillette eventually found financial supporters: Henry Sachs, a Boston lamp manufacturer; his brother-in-law Jacob Heilbron; and William Nickerson, who had a considerable talent for invention. By skilled trial and error rather than expert metallurgical knowledge, Nickerson devised ways of forming and sharpening the blades, and it was these that brought commercial success. In 1901, the American Safety Razor Company, later to be renamed the Gillette Safety Razor Company, was set up. When it started production in 1903 the company was badly in debt, and managed to sell only fifty-one razors and 168 blades; but by the end of the following year, 90,000 razors and 12.4 million blades had been sold. A sound invention coupled with shrewd promotion ensured further success, and eight plants manufacturing safety razors were established in various parts of the world. Gillette's business experiences led him into the realms of social theory about the way society should be organized. He formulated his views in a series of books published over the years 1894 to 1910. He believed that competition led to a waste of up to 90 per cent of human effort and that want and crime would be eliminated by substituting a giant trust to plan production centrally. Unfortunately, the public in America, or anywhere else for that matter, were not ready for this form of Utopia; no omniscient planners were available, and human wants and needs were too various to be supplied by a single agency. Even so, some of his ideas have found favour: air conditioning and government provision of work for the unemployed. Gillette made a fortune from his invention and retired from active participation in the business in 1913, although he remained President until 1931 and Director until his death.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    "Origin of the Gillette razor", Gillette Blade (February/March).
    Further Reading
    Obituary, 1932, New York Times (11 July).
    J.Jewkes, D.Sawers and R.Stillerman, 1958, The Sources of Invention, London: Macmillan.
    LRD / IMcN

    Biographical history of technology > Gillette, King Camp

  • 8 भद्र _bhadra

    भद्र a. [भन्द्-रक् नि˚ नलोपः Uṇ.2.28]
    1 Good, happy, prosperous.
    -2 Auspicious, blessed; as in भद्रमुख.
    -3 Foremost, best, chief; पप्रच्छ भद्रं विजितारिभद्रः R.14. 31.
    -4 Favourable, propitious; भद्रं कर्णेभिः शृणुयाम देवा भद्रं पश्येमाक्षभिर्यजत्राः Ṛv.1.89.8.
    -5 Kind, gracious, excellent, friendly, good; often used in voc. sing. in the sense of 'my good sir', or 'my good friend', 'my good lady', 'my dear madam'.
    -6 Pleasant, enjoy- able, lovely, beautiful; न तु कृच्छ्रादपि भद्रं निजकान्तं सा भजत्येव Pt.1.181.
    -7 Laudable, desirable, praiseworthy.
    -8 Beloved, dear.
    -9 Specious, plausible, hypocritical.
    -1 Skilful, expert; भद्रो$स्मि नृत्ये कुशलो$स्मि गीते Mb.4. 11.8.
    -द्रम् 1 Happiness, good fortune, welfare, blessing, prosperity; भद्रं भद्रं वितर भगवन् भूयसे मङ्गलाय Māl.1.3; 6.7; त्वयि वितरतु भद्रं भूयसे मङ्गलाय U.3.48; oft. used in pl. in this sense; सर्वो भद्राणि पश्यतु; भद्रं ते 'god bless you', 'prosperity to you'.
    -2 Gold.
    -3 A fragrant grass.
    -4 Iron, steel.
    -5 The seventh Karaṇa.
    -द्रः- 1 A bullock.
    -2 A species of wag-tail.
    -3 A term applied to a particular kind of elephants.
    -4 An im- postor, a hypocrite; Ms.9.258.
    -5 N. of Śiva.
    -6 An epithet of mount Meru.
    -7 The Devadāru tree.
    -8 A kind of Kadamba. (भद्राकृ means 'to shave'; भद्राकरणम् shaving).
    -Comp. -अङ्गः an epithet of Bala- rāma.
    -अश्वः N. of a Dvīpa.
    -आकार, -आकृति a. of auspicious features.
    -आत्मजः a sword.
    -आश्रयः the sandal tree.
    -आसनम् 1 a chair of state, splendid seat, a throne.
    -2 a particular posture in meditation.
    -ईशः an epithet of Śiva.
    -एला large cardamoms.
    -कपिलः an epithet of Śiva.
    -कल्पः N. of the present age; Buddh.
    -कान्तः a beautiful lover or husband.
    -कारक a. propitious.
    -काली N. of Durgā; जयन्ती मङ्गला काली भद्रकाली कपालिनी Durgāpūjāmantra; भद्रकाल्यै पुरुषपशु- मालभतापत्यकामः Bhāg.5.9.12.
    -काष्ठम् the tree called Devadāru.
    -कुम्भः a golden jar filled with water from a holy place, particularly from the Ganges (esp. used at the consecration of a king).
    -गणितम् The construction of magical diagrams.
    -गौरः N. of a mountain; Mark. P.
    -घटः, -घटकः a vessel from which a lottery is drawn
    -दारु m., n. a sort of pine.
    -नामन् m.
    1 a wag-tail.
    -2 the wood-pecker.
    -निधिः certain vessels of copper etc. fashioned for gifts; एवं तु तं भद्रनिधिं सुविद्वान् कृत्वासने प्रावरणोपयुक्ते Vāman P.
    -नृपतिः a gracious king.
    -पीठम् 1 a splendid seat, chair of state, throne; औदुम्बरं भद्रपीठमभिषेकार्थमाहृतम् Rām.2.14.34; उपतस्थुः प्रकृतयो भद्रपीठोपवेशितम् R.17.1.
    -2 a kind of winged insect.
    -बलनः an epithet of Balarāma.
    -मुख a. 'of an auspicious face', used as a polite address, 'good sir', 'gentle sir'; Ś.7; ततो भद्रमुखात्राहं स्थास्ये स्थाणु- रिवाचलः Mark. P. (
    -खी) good lady; V.2.
    -मुस्तकः (-मुस्ता) Cyperus Rotunda (Mar. नागरमोथा).
    -मृगः an epithet of a particular kind of elephant.
    -रेणुः N. of Indra's elephant.
    -वर्मन् m. a kind of jasmine.
    -वाच् f. a kind or friendly speech.
    -विराज् N. of a metre; ओजे तपरौ जरौ गुरुश्चेन् म्सौ जूगौ भद्रविराट् V. Ratna.
    -शाखः an epithet of Kārtikeya.
    -श्रयम्, -श्रियम् sandal- wood.
    -श्रीः f. the sandal tree.
    -सोमा an epithet of the Ganges.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > भद्र _bhadra

  • 9 Popescu, Elena

    [br]
    b. 1877 Romania
    d. 5 September 1944 Bucharest (?), Romania
    [br]
    Romanian inventor of the Romanian needle threader.
    [br]
    Popescu came from a fairly prosperous family. Outwardly she led a conventional life as wife of an army officer and mother of nine children; yet, as her unpublished diaries reveal, even when caught up in the fighting in the First World War she led an intense inner life isolated from her surroundings and hardly guessed at even by many members of her family. She seems to have had a mechanical turn of mind, for at the age of 14 she achieved the invention which should have earned her some fame. One day, when home for the school holidays, she saw an elderly servant struggling to thread a needle. Popescu resolved to devise some means of making life easier for the servant. She tried using various materials, including animal and human hair and plant fibres, but finally settled on fine steel wire fashioned into a kind of crochet needle. This did not work too well at first, until its shape had been modified with use. Helped by a mechanically minded younger brother, she made two or three further threaders, which immediately impressed the neighbouring needlewomen. Fired by success, she made 20 or 30 more, but then her return to school occupied her mind to the exclusion of needle threaders. Some twenty years later, when visiting a haberdasher's shop in Bucharest, she noticed on sale a needle threader very similar to her own, advertised as "recently invented in the USA".
    [br]
    Further Reading
    A.Stanley, 1993, Mothers and Daughters of Invention, Meruchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 581–3, 912–6.
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Popescu, Elena

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